Causes And Symptoms

Feline Stomatitis: A Painful Dental Disease in Cats

Causes and Symptoms

Feline stomatitis, also known as feline chronic gingivostomatitis (FCGS), is a severe immune-mediated oral mucosal inflammatory disease of cats. It is characterized by severe inflammation of the gingiva (gums), buccal mucosa (lining of the mouth), and pharynx (back of the throat).

The exact cause of feline stomatitis is unknown, but the disease is thought to be triggered by a combination of factors, including genetics, immune system dysfunction, and bacterial infection. Affected cats may exhibit signs of oral discomfort, such as drooling, difficulty eating, and pawing at their mouths.

Treatment and Prognosis

The treatment of feline stomatitis typically involves a combination of antibiotics, anti-inflammatories, and pain relievers. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the affected tissue. The prognosis for cats with feline stomatitis varies depending on the severity of the disease and the response to treatment.

Conclusion

Feline stomatitis is a serious dental disease that can cause significant pain and discomfort for affected cats. It is important to seek veterinary care promptly if your cat is experiencing any signs of oral discomfort. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to improve the prognosis and prevent the development of more severe complications.